Dai 5ka - Part 5

Bunkei:
1. watashiwa kyouto e ikimasu.- I will go to kyoto. (or) I goes to kyoto.
2. watashiwa takushi- de uchi e kaerimasu.
I return to home by Taxi.
3. watashiwa kazoku to nihon e kimashita.
I came to Japan with family.

Note:
e - To, for
de - by, in
to - with, and
ni -to



Eigo o hanashimasuka. Do you speak english?
Dareka eigo o hanasemasuka? - Is ther anyone who speak english?


Vocabulary:
ikimasu - go
kimasu - come
kaerimasu - return, go home,

gakkou - school
su-pa- - super market
eki - train station
busu tei - bus station]

kuukoo-airport
hikouki-airplane
fune -ship
densha - electric train
chikatetsu - subway, underground
shinkansen - Bullet train, the shinkansan
basu - bus
takushi- - Taxi
jitensha - Bicycle
aruite - on foot

hito - person
tomodachi - friend
kare - he, boyfriend,lover
kanojo - she, girlfriend, lover
kazoku - family
hitoride - alone, bu oneself

senshuu - last week
konshuu - this week
raishuu - next week

sengetsu- last month
kongetsu -this month
raigetsu - next month

kyonen - last year
kotoshi - this year
rainen - next year

-gatsu - -th month of the year
nangatsu - what month

tsuitachi - first day of the month
futsuka - second.two days
mikka - third, three days
yokka - fourth, four days
itsuka - fifth, five days
muika - sixth, six days
nanoka - seventh, seven days
youka - eighth, eight days
kokonoka - ninth, nine days
tooka - tenth, ten days

juuyokka - fourteenth,founteen days
hatsuka - twentieth, twenty days
nijuuyokka -twenty fourth, twenty four days

-nichi - -th day of the month, days
nannichi -which day of the month, how many days

-nisa
nannisa

itsu - when
tanjoubi - birthday

futsuu - local(train)
kyuukou - rapid
tokkyuu - express

tsugino - next

dou itashimashite - you are welcome./ don`t mention it.
-

ichigatsu - January
nigatsu - february
sangatsu - march
shigatsu - april
gogatsu - may
rokugatsu - june
shichigatsu - july
hachigatsu - august
kugatsu - september
jugatsu -october
juichgatsu - november
junigatsu - december



itte kotto arimasen - never went
kitte kotto arimasen - never heard
oka-money
osoi-slow
hayai-fast
suki-like
kira--don`T like
Dai kirai- don`t like at all
tasukete - help
wakarimasen - I dont understand


hasiru noga-running
odoru noga-dancing
benkyou suru noga- studying(suru - do)
taberu noga-eating
hanasu noga- speaking
Note: Noga is used to express Continuous tense.

isha o yonde kudasai -Please call the doctor.
Hidari e magatte kudasai - Turn left
Migi e magatte kudasai. -Turn right

north-kita
south - minami
east -higashi
west -nishi

Other than Subject:
mokkarimakka- How is business?
bochi bochi denna -Business is ok.

ithathakimasu -
daijobu-
skareta -
so so -
syosai - details
danushi -enjoy
ippai - full
kara- empty
muzukashii - difficult
yasashi -easy
O-mattase -sorry to keep you waiting
wakatta - alright
hisashiburi - long time no see
doko ni ikimasho ka? - where shall we go?
ja-mata - see you again
esu - small
emu - medium
eru - large
sorekara - and, also
Ringo kara suki desu- I like apple(ringo)
ichiban - number one
koko de tomatte kudasai- please stop here.
kawaii - pretty good
kaimashitta- bought
sugoi-

samui -cold - used for weather
tsumetai - cold -used for cold drink
O-genki de --goodbye and take care
betsu betsu - separate
itsumo - usually
shichajo - Branch manager
iru - to exist
katsu - win
okura- to take, call
sore wa irimasen - I don`t want that.

pan - bread
watashi wa pan o tabemasu ---->I eat bread
anata wa yasashii.----->You are nice.
hon o yomimashita. ---->(I) read a book.
Note: see how to use 'o' particle.

nihon ni ikimashou! ----->Let's go to Japan!
roku ji ni ikimashou! ----> Let's go at 6.

nihon de asobimashou! --->Let's play (have fun) in Japan!

taberu -- tabemasu Both mean "to eat"
nomu ---- nomimasu ---to drink
hashiru ----hashirimasu ---to run

suru ---shimasu-- to do (this is one of the 2 irregular verbs)

ikutsu - how many
ikura - How much

inu - dog
kami - god
neko - cat
aruku - to walk

watashitachi - we
anatatachi/anatagata - you (plural)
karetachi/karera - them (when referring to a group that includes males)
kanojotachi/kanojora - them (for an all-female group)

san - used gor man or woman
chan - used for young girls (kiti-chan = Hello Kitty)
kun - used for young boys
sensei - used for teachers [kurei sensei], doctors, and professionals
For now just use san. It is the most common.

atsui ocha - hot tea
kirei na onna no ko - pretty girl

au - to meet
katsu - to win
uru - to sell
asobu - to play
nomu - to drink
aruku - to walk
oyogu - to swim
kesu - to erase, turn off
iku - to go
tabenai -I don't eat.
iru - to exist (animate), to be somewhere
miru - to see
neru - to sleep
kiru - to wear, put on
dekiru - can do
oboeru - to remember